Sun Pediatrics

Urinalysis Test for Kids

Overview

Comprehensive Urinalysis Testing for Children

Urinalysis or urine tests are ordered for kids to determine that the kidneys and certain other body organs are working well. Moreover, these tests are conducted when a physician believes that your kid might have infections in the kidneys, bladder, or other parts of the urinary tract.

How Urinalysis Test Works

It is a simple test used by doctors to find out if a kid has a urinary tract infection or UTI or medical conditions leading to an abnormality in the urine. The test is used to detect the:
1. The presence of red and white blood cells the presence of bacteria
2. The presence of glucose that is generally not found in the urine
3. The pH level to determine the acidic nature of the urine
4. The concentration of the urine

How a Urinalysis is Done

Generally, the urine sample is taken and stored in a clean container. Then, a dipstick containing certain patches of chemicals on its end is placed in the urine. If the patches change color, it indicates that the urine contains white blood cells or glucose. Next, the same urine sample is assessed under a microscope to look for the substances that show different conditions. But if the dipstick or microscopic test shows red blood cells, white blood cells, or bacteria, the urine can be sent to a lab to check the bacteria being responsible for the infection.

How to Get Urine Sample from Your Kid

Although taking a urine sample sounds easy, it can be challenging with kids. This is because they can’t wee when asked.
1. Give them a drink such as a cup, bottle or breastfeed.
2. Most kids can wee within one hour.
3.Keep the sample container ready.
4. Remove the nappy of your kid. Wear gloves if possible or thoroughly wash your hands before taking the sample.
5.Exfoliate the skin near the genitals. If you have access to them, use baby wipes or clean plastic tweezers that have been dipped in water.
6.Continue to watch until your youngster wees. When the pee arrives, be prepared to collect a sample of urine in the container.
7. Gently rubbing your child’s lower abdomen (tummy) for a few minutes with a clean piece of gauze dipped in cold water will help them urinate (Figure 2).
8. When collecting the pee, keep the container away from your child’s skin (Figure 3). This is necessary to prevent microorganisms from your skin or those of your child from contaminating the urine sample.

In The Case of Older Kids

Children who are older and can wee when prompted can provide a midstream specimen. A sample jar will be given to you by your doctor.
1.If gauze is not readily accessible, clean the skin surrounding the genital area with baby wipes, damp tissues, or a clean, wet face washer.
2. Allow some wee to enter the toilet when your toddler begins to urinate.
3. Take a sample of the urine around halfway through the pee (midstream).
4. Keep the sample container away from skin contact.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to Your Common Questions

During your child’s first visit, our team will conduct a comprehensive evaluation, including medical history review, physical examination, and any necessary screenings or vaccinations. We’ll also take the time to address any questions or concerns you may have.

We follow the American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines, which recommend well-check visits at regular intervals, typically starting from infancy and continuing through adolescence. These visits are crucial for monitoring your child’s growth, development, and overall health.

If your child is sick, please contact our office to schedule a same-day sick appointment. Our team will work to accommodate your child’s needs promptly and provide the necessary care and treatment.

Yes, we offer telemedicine appointments for certain types of visits and follow-ups. Please contact our office to determine if a telemedicine appointment is suitable for your child’s needs.

You can request a prescription refill by contacting our office during regular business hours. Please provide the name of the medication, dosage, and pharmacy information. We’ll process your request as quickly as possible.

If you need to cancel or reschedule an appointment, please contact our office at least 24 hours in advance. This allows us to accommodate other patients who may need to be seen. Failure to provide timely notice may result in a missed appointment fee.

We accept most commercial insurance plans and Medicaid. However, we recommend contacting your insurance provider to verify coverage and benefits before your appointment.